Hi Grant
We employ apprentices but are not Auckland based. I've taken on a lot of apprentices that have done a pre-trade - mostly because during the pre-trade they have to get work experience and we have had a chance to see them one day a week - ensure they can turn up on time, are well presented etc.
A pre trade costs about $6k - it does not reduce the cost or time required for a full apprenticeship - so ideally if your son can secure an apprenticeship without a pre-trade that is the most ideal scenario.
Masterlink is a good vehicle if your son can secure a host. They give them Ipads and tools - and pay the majority of the apprenticeship fees - so from your son's point of view his costs are much lower than doing a direct apprenticeship as most employers make the apprentice pay the weekly direct debit to the ITO.
I don't know about ATT - but have heard mixed things about them from within industry.
If you son does some homework about who the good employers of apprentices are he should target them - and you would undoubtedly be able to help him with this - do they do plumbing AND gas (he wants to get both trades under his belt and a company that does active gasfitting would be preferable rather than one that does a little bit of gasfitting - there appears to be less and less gasfitters and it is a lucrative trade to have). There are some essential things to look out for:
1. If the company have a trial period - get in writing how long it is and what intervals feed back will be given.
2. If he has not signed into an apprenticeship and is in a trial period then he needs to be paid at least the minimum wage, you can't pay apprentice wages unless they are signed into an apprenticeship agreement
3. Always check what the wages are, how often they are paid, and what the progression steps are (not the first question to ask at an interview, but it has to be covered off)
4. find out who pays for what during the apprenticeship - employers must provide all health and safety gear, but who pays the apprenticeship fees etc
5. encourage him to view his apprenticeship as all the way through to certifying - so six years not four.
I would give Greg Wallace at Master Plumbers a call - or Kate Jenkins from Masterlink - they have a lot of resources they can send out. There is a bit of a shortage in Auckland so I would hope employers are looking for apprentices. You will have a reasonable idea of some of the good employers up there and the ones that do gas as well as Plumbing. I guess the geography of Auckland is important so your whole life isn't spent getting to and from work, but certainly there are some good solid firms up there who train well.